Wednesday, 26 November 2014

White Bellied Sea Eagle

 An adult White Bellied Sea Eagle at Hiyare Forest.
 An adult White Bellied Sea Eagle atWilpattu National Park
 Immature Bird at Hiyare Forest.
Close up of an immature White Bellied Sea Eagle.

The White Bellied Sea Eagles (Haliaeetus leucogaster) are a common sight in coastal areas, but may also be seen well inland. They have a white head, rump and under parts, and dark or slate-grey back and wings. In flight, the black flight feathers on the wings are easily seen when the bird is viewed from below. The large, hooked bill is a leaden blue-grey with a darker tip, and the irides are dark brown. The cere is also lead grey. The legs and feet are yellow or grey, with long black talons. A young white-bellied sea eagle in its first year is predominantly brown, with pale cream-streaked plumage on their head, neck, nape and rump areas. The plumage becomes more infiltrated with white until it acquires the complete adult plumage by the fourth or fifth year.

The white-bellied sea eagle is an opportunistic carnivore and consumes a wide variety of animal prey, including carrion. It often catches a fish by flying low over the water and grasping it in its talons. A pair of white-bellied sea eagles performs skillful displays of flying before copulation: diving, gliding and chasing each other while calling loudly. They may mirror each other, The white-bellied sea eagle usually chooses tall trees or man-made pylons to nest in. The nest is a large deep bowl constructed of sticks and branches, and lined with such materials as grass or seaweed. (Wikipedia)